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Written by Dr. Elihu Carranza
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Tuesday, 19 August 2008 20:05 |
Exercise 4.0: Additional Argument Forms
Instructions: Fill in the blanks in each statement with the letter of the correct answer. | a | disjunctive syllogism | f | transitive syllogism | | b | affirming the consequent | g | modus ponens | | c | complete | h | modus tollens | | d | denying the antecedent | i | interdefinable | | e | dilemma | j | valid | | 1 | _____ has an implication as a premise and the antecedent of the implication as a second premise from which one concludes the consequent of the first. | | 2 | The form of argument in which the 1st premise is: x implies y, and the 2nd is: y is false; therefore: x is false, is known _____ . | | 3 | The following argument form exemplifies the fallacy of _____ : x implies y, and y is true; therefore, x is true. | | 4 | Argument Form: x implies y, and x is false; therefore, y is false, is the fallacy of _____ . | | 5 | The _____ form consists of premises: x + y, and x is false, to conclude: y is true. | | 6 | The argument form (x < y) (z < w) (x + z) < (y + w) is known as a(n) _____ . | | 7 | If the first two premises of a dilemma are not _____ inferences, the dilemma fails. | | 8 | The disjunction premise of a dilemma must be a _____ disjunction or the dilemma fails. | | 9 | The formula: (xy)' = (x' + y') shows that conjunction and disjunction are _____ | | 10 | The implication (x < y) (y < z) < (x < z) is known as _____ . |
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